Through the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA), eligible children with disabilities in Arizona (and nationally) are provided free appropriate public education (FAPE), including special education and related services. Parents typically play a critical role in the special education process, however, if a parent is not available, given the framework and provisions of IDEA, eligible children in Arizona (including those in foster care) can be appointed a “surrogate parent” through the Arizona Department of Education.

The surrogate parent is a trained volunteer who represents and advocates for the educational needs and rights of the child, including engaging with school personnel, actively participating as a parent in special education related meetings, consenting to evaluations and provision of services (including Individualized Education Plans (IEP), reviewing child’s educational records, and fulfilling other key supporting functions on behalf of the child.

Currently, there are approximately 500 children who have a Surrogate Parent appointed, including youth in foster care. If you are interested in learning more about this program, or in volunteering as a Surrogate Parent, please check out the Arizona Department of Education Surrogate Parent Program.